Volcanoes National Park

Volcanoes National Park is found in the Northwestern part of Rwanda, a land of remarkable natural beauty and rich biodiversity. One of its most iconic destinations is Volcanoes National Park, a place where history, culture, and the untamed wilderness converge. Let’s delve into the beauty of this gifted land housing the endangered mountain gorillas.

History:

Volcanoes National Park has a storied past, dating back to its establishment in 1925. Originally, it was known as Albert National Park and covered a vast area that included parts of Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. However, in 1969, the park was divided into separate entities, and the Rwandan portion became Volcanoes National Park. The park’s primary purpose has been the protection of the endangered mountain gorillas, a mission initiated by American primatologist Dian Fossey, whose groundbreaking work in gorilla conservation in the 1960s brought international attention to these magnificent creatures.

Location and Size:

Volcanoes National Park is situated in the northwest of Rwanda, sharing borders with Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. It encompasses an area of approximately 160 square kilometres (62 square miles). The park’s stunning landscape is dominated by a chain of volcanic mountains known as the Virungas, which includes eight major volcanoes, five of which are located within the park’s boundaries.

Distance from Kigali and Kigali International Airport:

The park is conveniently located just 116 kilometers (about 72 miles) away from Rwanda’s capital city, Kigali. The drive from Kigali to the park takes roughly 2.5 to 3 hours, making it easily accessible. Additionally, Kigali International Airport serves as the primary entry point for international travelers visiting Rwanda. Upon landing at the airport, it’s a relatively short drive to Volcanoes National Park.

Attractions:

Mountain Gorillas: The star attraction of Volcanoes National Park is undoubtedly the mountain gorillas. The park is home to several habituated gorilla families, and visitors have the unique opportunity to embark on gorilla trekking expeditions, getting up close and personal with these gentle giants in their natural habitat.

Golden Monkeys: In addition to gorillas, the park is home to the endangered golden monkeys. Trekking to see these playful and vibrant primates is another unforgettable experience.

Volcanic Landscapes: The park’s volcanic terrain is awe-inspiring. Visitors can explore the craters, caves, and lush forests, creating a striking contrast to the surrounding farmlands.

Cultural Experiences: Engage with the local communities and learn about the traditions and culture of the Rwandans, including visits to nearby cultural villages.

Activities:

Gorilla Trekking: Undoubtedly the highlight of any visit to Volcanoes National Park, gorilla trekking allows you to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. Permits are required and should be booked in advance.

Golden Monkey Trekking: A delightful experience where you can encounter the playful golden monkeys in their forested habitat.

Hiking and Nature Walks: Explore the park’s trails and forests on guided hikes, which offer the chance to spot various bird species and other wildlife.

Cultural Visits: Engage with the local communities and learn about their traditions, dance, and way of life.

List of Accommodation:

Virunga Lodge: A luxurious eco-lodge offering stunning views of the volcanoes.

Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge: A comfortable and eco-friendly lodge with excellent views of the Virungas.

Mountain Gorilla View Lodge: A mid-range lodge providing easy access to the park.

Kinigi Guesthouse: A budget-friendly option for travelers.

Best Time to Visit:

The dry seasons, from June to September and December to February, are considered the best times to visit Volcanoes National Park. During these periods, the hiking trails are less muddy, making trekking more comfortable. However, it’s important to note that gorilla permits can be limited, so it’s advisable to book well in advance to secure your spot.

In conclusion,

Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda offers an incredible mix of natural beauty, cultural experiences, and the chance to encounter some of the world’s most endangered species. Whether you’re drawn by the allure of gorilla trekking or the stunning volcanic landscapes, this park is a must-visit destination for any nature enthusiast or adventure seeker. Plan your trip carefully, respect the park’s guidelines, and get ready for a once-in-a-lifetime journey into the heart of Rwanda’s wilderness.